منابع مشابه
Analogical Reasoning
Logical and analogical reasoning are sometimes viewed as mutually exclusive alternatives, but formal logic is actually a highly constrained and stylized method of using analogies. Before any subject can be formalized to the stage where logic can be applied to it, analogies must be used to derive an abstract representation from a mass of irrelevant detail. After the formalization is complete, ev...
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Analogical thinking is the basis of much many related areas (e.g., in theorising about of our everyday problem solving. 'Analogy the cognitive processes in reading developpervades all our thinking, our everyday ment). If Piaget's conclusions about the relaspeech and our trivial conclusions as well as tive mental sophistication of analogical reaartistic ways of expression and the highest soning ...
متن کاملAnalogical Reasoning
Analogy is a kind of similarity in which the same system of relations holds across different sets of elements. Analogies thus capture parallels across different situations. The elements that belong to the two situations need not be similar, but the relations that hold the systems together must be alike. However, as discussed below, analogical processing is easier if some concrete features are a...
متن کاملAnalogical Reasoning in Problem Solving
David T. Chen* and N icho las V. F i n d l e r Dept. of Computer Sc ience, SUNY at Bu f f a l o Amherst , N.y. 14226 INTRODUCTION Our a b i l i t y to cope w i t h the environment i s the r e s u l t o f c o n t i n u a l l e a r n i n n from exper ience . Learn ina "makes sense" on lv because s i t u a t i o n s resemble each o t h e r , and some i n f o r m a t i o n obta ined in one s i t u ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Oxford Journal of Legal Studies
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0143-6503,1464-3820
DOI: 10.1093/ojls/gqu014